Module 1 - Lab 1 : Access the Sunstone Graphical UI
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Objective(-s):
- Install the opennebula-form package and inspect the running systemd services.
- Locate the one_auth file and extract the password.
- Login to the Sunstone UI as oneadmin.
- Enroll the Private Key.
Install the opennebula-form package and inspect the running systemd services.
1.1.1
Connect to Node 1’s using your Frontend FQDN (lab-X.opennebula.academy) with user gateway.
Install the package and start it:
sudo apt install opennebula-form -y
sudo systemctl enable --now opennebula-form
Look at the OpenNebula services:
systemctl | grep opennebula
opennebula-fireedge.service loaded active running OpenNebula FireEdge Server
opennebula-flow.service loaded active running OpenNebula Flow Service
opennebula-form.service loaded active running OpenNebula Form Service
opennebula-gate.service loaded active running OpenNebula Gate Service
opennebula-guacd.service loaded active running OpenNebula Guacamole Server
opennebula-hem.service loaded active running OpenNebula Hook Execution Service
opennebula-ssh-agent.service loaded active running OpenNebula SSH agent
opennebula.service loaded active running OpenNebula Cloud Controller Daemon
opennebula-showback.timer loaded active waiting OpenNebula's periodic showback calculation
opennebula-ssh-socks-cleaner.timer loaded active waiting OpenNebula SSH persistent connection cleaner
Locate the one_auth file and extract the password.
1.1.3
Print the contents of the one_auth file:
cat ~/.one/one_auth
The “:” acts as a separator. Note the string on the right of the separator. Note that your value is going to be different:
oneadmin:Pa$$w0rd
1.1.3
Open the Sunstone UI and login using the credentials (substitute X with your Lab ID and hit enter).
1.1.4
Return to Node 1’s console.
From the Node 1 (Frontend) server establish the ssh connection to the Node 2 (as oneadmin user).
oneadmin@lab-X-node1:~ssh lab-X-node2
Warning: Permanently added 'lab-2022-node2' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts.
Welcome to Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS (GNU/Linux 6.8.0-1030-aws x86_64)
....
oneadmin@lab-X-node2:~dpkg -l | grep opennebula
ii opennebula-common 7.2.0-1 all Common OpenNebula package shared by various components (Community Edition)
ii opennebula-common-onecfg 7.2.0-1 all Helpers for OpenNebula onecfg (Community Edition)
ii opennebula-node-kvm 7.2.0-1 all Services for OpenNebula KVM node (Community Edition)
ii opennebula-rubygems 7.2.0-1 amd64 Ruby dependencies for OpenNebula (Community Edition)
1.1.5
Let’s look at running services on the Node 2.
systemctl | grep opennebula
You shouldn’t have any opennebula services on Nodes 2 & 3, however you must have libvirt running on both nodes.
systemctl | grep libvirt
libvirt-guests.service loaded active exited libvirt guests suspend/resume service
libvirtd.service loaded active running libvirt legacy monolithic daemon
virtlockd.service loaded active running libvirt locking daemon
virtlogd.service loaded active running libvirt logging daemon
libvirtd-admin.socket loaded active running libvirt legacy monolithic daemon admin socket
libvirtd-ro.socket loaded active running libvirt legacy monolithic daemon read-only socket
libvirtd.socket loaded active running libvirt legacy monolithic daemon socket
virtlockd-admin.socket loaded active running libvirt locking daemon admin socket
virtlockd.socket loaded active running libvirt locking daemon socket
virtlogd-admin.socket loaded active running libvirt logging daemon admin socket
virtlogd.socket loaded active running libvirt logging daemon socket
virt-guest-shutdown.target loaded active active libvirt guests shutdown target
exit to the Node 1 once done.
exit
1.1.6
On Node 1 make sure you are logged in as oneadmin and execute the cat command.
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa
-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAABlwAAAAdzc2gtcn
NhAAAAAwEAAQAAAYEA1o6N1Y/9Q5KZyIRJySPeG8OcVe7LzA2iy8IAioke3bBs1NpNVDmk
...
uqcjK6Uh/CAbOycfXu7RHDuoeQVtJ81Gdc52Q5y2RhWzeLt1sJoM0Et9qSLxbeLK0hoNs/
RjkqlibWhxOiqwBxBEAyR3PrdbtRtmIVzMZlfhEJ3rBwQoaGLjiyvHILrsPSVT2C6SaPnZ
YzSoldmKW6cmHjAAAAF29uZWFkbWluQGxhYi0yMDIyLW5vZGUxAQID
-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
Copy the entire key - you are going to need it in the future steps
1.1.7
In Sunstone - go to Settings.
1.1.8
In the Settings go to Security, locate the SSH private key field and press the edit button.
1.1.9
Paste the certificate contents and click anywhere outside of the field.
1.1.10
The private key should be saved now.
